% BIMA NSF Proposal Abbreviation File
%
%  History:
%    09 Feb 96 jm  Extracted from the AAS 4.0 macro file.
%
%  ****************************************
%  *            ABBREVIATIONS             *
%  ****************************************

% Abbreviations for journals.  The object here is to provide authors
% with convenient shorthands for the most "popular" (often-cited)
% journals; the author can use these markup tags without being concerned
% about the exact form of the journal abbreviation, or its formatting.
% It is up to the keeper of the macros to make sure the macros expand
% to the proper text.  If macro package writers agree to all use the
% same TeX command name, authors only have to remember one thing, and
% the style file will take care of editorial preferences.  This also
% applies when a single journal decides to revamp its abbreviating
% scheme, as happened with the ApJ (Abt 1991).

\let\jnl@style=\rm
\def\ref@jnl#1{{\jnl@style#1}}

\def\aj{\ref@jnl{AJ}}			% Astronomical Journal
\def\araa{\ref@jnl{ARA\&A}}		% Annual Review of Astron and Astrophys
\def\apj{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}			% Astrophysical Journal
\def\apjl{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}		% Astrophysical Journal, Letters
\def\apjs{\ref@jnl{ApJS}}		% Astrophysical Journal, Supplement
\def\ao{\ref@jnl{Appl.~Opt.}}		% Applied Optics
\def\apss{\ref@jnl{Ap\&SS}}		% Astrophysics and Space Science
\def\aap{\ref@jnl{A\&A}}		% Astronomy and Astrophysics
\def\aapr{\ref@jnl{A\&A~Rev.}}		% Astronomy and Astrophysics Reviews
\def\aaps{\ref@jnl{A\&AS}}		% Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement
\def\azh{\ref@jnl{AZh}}			% Astronomicheskii Zhurnal
\def\baas{\ref@jnl{BAAS}}		% Bulletin of the AAS
\def\jrasc{\ref@jnl{JRASC}}		% Journal of the RAS of Canada
\def\memras{\ref@jnl{MmRAS}}		% Memoirs of the RAS
\def\mnras{\ref@jnl{MNRAS}}		% Monthly Notices of the RAS
\def\pra{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~A}}	% Physical Review A: General Physics
\def\prb{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~B}}	% Physical Review B: Solid State
\def\prc{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~C}}	% Physical Review C
\def\prd{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~D}}	% Physical Review D
\def\pre{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~E}}	% Physical Review E
\def\prl{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~Lett.}}	% Physical Review Letters
\def\pasp{\ref@jnl{PASP}}		% Publications of the ASP
\def\pasj{\ref@jnl{PASJ}}		% Publications of the ASJ
\def\qjras{\ref@jnl{QJRAS}}		% Quarterly Journal of the RAS
\def\skytel{\ref@jnl{S\&T}}		% Sky and Telescope
\def\solphys{\ref@jnl{Sol.~Phys.}}	% Solar Physics
\def\sovast{\ref@jnl{Soviet~Ast.}}	% Soviet Astronomy
\def\ssr{\ref@jnl{Space~Sci.~Rev.}}	% Space Science Reviews
\def\zap{\ref@jnl{ZAp}}			% Zeitschrift fuer Astrophysik
\def\nat{\ref@jnl{Nature}}		% Nature
\def\iaucirc{\ref@jnl{IAU~Circ.}}       % IAU Cirulars
\def\aplett{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Lett.}} % Astrophysics Letters
\def\apspr{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Space~Phys.~Res.}}
		% Astrophysics Space Physics Research
\def\bain{\ref@jnl{Bull.~Astron.~Inst.~Netherlands}} 
		% Bulletin Astronomical Institute of the Netherlands
\def\fcp{\ref@jnl{Fund.~Cosmic~Phys.}}  % Fundamental Cosmic Physics
\def\gca{\ref@jnl{Geochim.~Cosmochim.~Acta}}   % Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta
\def\grl{\ref@jnl{Geophys.~Res.~Lett.}} % Geophysics Research Letters
\def\jcp{\ref@jnl{J.~Chem.~Phys.}}	% Journal of Chemical Physics
\def\jgr{\ref@jnl{J.~Geophys.~Res.}}	% Journal of Geophysics Research
\def\jqsrt{\ref@jnl{J.~Quant.~Spec.~Radiat.~Transf.}}
		% Journal of Quantitiative Spectroscopy and Radiative Trasfer
\def\memsai{\ref@jnl{Mem.~Soc.~Astron.~Italiana}}
		% Mem. Societa Astronomica Italiana
\def\nphysa{\ref@jnl{Nucl.~Phys.~A}}   % Nuclear Physics A
\def\physrep{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rep.}}   % Physics Reports
\def\physscr{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Scr}}   % Physica Scripta
\def\planss{\ref@jnl{Planet.~Space~Sci.}}   % Planetary Space Science
\def\procspie{\ref@jnl{Proc.~SPIE}}   % Proceedings of the SPIE


\let\astap=\aap
\let\apjlett=\apjl
\let\apjsupp=\apjs
\let\applopt=\ao

%\@input{misc.sty}

%  ****************************************
%  *            MISCELLANEOUS             *
%  ****************************************

% Handy little things everybody works out for themselves anyway.  Many
% of these come from Springer's A&A package, and some were contributed
% by Francois Schweizer at DTM.  You can go berserk making these up,
% especially when you start getting into the composite ones.  We have
% tried to select a tractable number that were useful, and somewhat
% difficult to get right because fussy kerning or some such is required.
% Most can be used in or out of math mode with impunity; \alt and \agt
% are relations and can only be used in math mode.

\def\phn{\phantom{0}}       % Phantom numeral for aligning columns in tables
\def\phd{\phantom{.}}       % Phantom decimal for aligning columns in tables
\def\phs{\phantom{$-$}}     % Phantom minus sign for aligning columns in tables
\def\phm#1{\phantom{#1}}    % Generic \phantom command
\def\sun{\hbox{$\odot$}}
\def\earth{\hbox{$\oplus$}}
\def\lesssim{\mathrel{\hbox{\rlap{\hbox{\lower4pt\hbox{$\sim$}}}\hbox{$<$}}}}
\def\gtrsim{\mathrel{\hbox{\rlap{\hbox{\lower4pt\hbox{$\sim$}}}\hbox{$>$}}}}
\def\sq{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}
\def\arcdeg{\hbox{$^\circ$}}
\def\arcmin{\hbox{$^\prime$}}
\def\arcsec{\hbox{$^{\prime\prime}$}}
\def\fd{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm d}$}}
\def\fh{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm h}$}}
\def\fm{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm m}$}}
\def\fs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm s}$}}
\def\fdg{\hbox{$.\!\!^\circ$}}
\def\farcm{\hbox{$.\mkern-4mu^\prime$}}
\def\farcs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\prime\prime}$}}
\def\fp{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\scriptscriptstyle\rm p}$}}
\def\micron{\hbox{$\mu$m}}

\let\la=\lesssim			% For Springer A&A compliance...
\let\ga=\gtrsim

% Permit author to typeset "case" fractions.  This is sometimes
% wanted in displayed equations, during which LaTeX will set fractions
% specified as \frac{x}{y} as "built-up" fractions (numerator and
% denominator at body text size).

\def\case#1#2{\hbox{$\frac{#1}{#2}$}}
 
% Permit author to typeset fractions set with solidus where the size
% is reduced and the numerals are oriented diagonally.  Note that this
% is different from a "shilled" fraction, which the author can produce
% without any special formatting markup.  Define markup shorthands for
% several common fractions using solidus.
 
\def\slantfrac#1#2{\hbox{$\,^#1\!/_#2$}}
\def\onehalf{\slantfrac{1}{2}}
\def\onethird{\slantfrac{1}{3}}
\def\twothirds{\slantfrac{2}{3}}
\def\onequarter{\slantfrac{1}{4}}
\def\threequarters{\slantfrac{3}{4}}

\def\ubvr{\hbox{$U\!BV\!R$}}		% UBVR system
\def\ub{\hbox{$U\!-\!B$}}		% U-B
\def\bv{\hbox{$B\!-\!V$}}		% B-V
\def\vr{\hbox{$V\!-\!R$}}		% V-R
\def\ur{\hbox{$U\!-\!R$}}		% U-R

% Notation for atomic species (ionization levels).  The ionization state
% is specified as the second argument, and should be given as a numeral.
% The macro has to expand the numeric state into the proper notation for
% the publication (roman, numeric, plus signs, etc.)
%
%    \ion{ELEMENT}{IONIZATION STATE}

\def\ion#1#2{#1$\;${\small\rm\@Roman{#2}}\relax}

%%
%% MISCELLANEOUS ABBREVIATIONS
%%

\def\eg{{\it e.g.\ }}
\def\ie{{\it i.e.\ }}
\def\et{{\it et al.\ }}
\let\etal=\et
%
\def\kms{\hbox{km\,s$^{-1}$}}
\def\h2{\hbox{H$_2$}}
\def\cm#1{\hbox{cm$^{-#1}$}}
%
% The following must be the last entry!
\endinput
